Artist field note

Artemisia Gentileschi

Women act; they are not merely looked at.

Jael and Sisera by Artemisia Gentileschi
Art Institute of Chicago · Public domainSource ↗

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Jael and Sisera

c. 1620

Jael calmly prepares the fatal blow. Female agency controls the composition.

The five in one idea

Gentileschi did not simply add women to Baroque painting; she changed where agency sits inside the picture.